Artificial Intelligence

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AI


Artificial Intelligence or AI is the feature which provides the ability to a digital computer to think and mimic like the conscious human brain. It is the most developing field in today's world. Many research work are done in this field. It is the future technology which will change the complete life.

Branches of Artificial Intelligence

  • Machine Learning
  • Deep Learning
  • Neural Networks
  • Robotics
  • Natural Language Processing

Machine Learning

ML


Machine learning is a method of data analysis that automates analytical model building. It is a branch of artificial intelligence based on the idea that systems can learn from data, identify patterns and make decisions with minimal human intervention. It makes the computer to learn from the given data. It is one of the most interesting technology to learn. Machine learning is actively getting used nowadays, maybe in more places than one would expect. Machine Learning is of following types depending upon the data available:

  • Supervised Learning: In this type of learning, the data is well labeled and the algorithm is written according to this labeled data.
  • Unsupervised Learning: In this type of learning, the data is unlabeled and the algorithm for such type data is more complex.
  • Reinforcement Learning: For teaching a computer machine to fulfil the multi-step method for which there are clearly defined rules, reinforcement learning is practised.

Deep Learning

It is the branch or subset of the machine learning. It helps to work similar to the human brain in processing data and creating patterns for use in decision making. It has network capable of learning the unsupervised from data that is unstructured or unlabelled and that's why it is known as deep neural learning and deep neural network. It can be used as to detect the fraud or phishing.

Neural Networks

Neural Network


It is a series of algorithms that endeavor to recognize underlying relationships in a set of data through a process that mimics the way the human brain operates. In this sense, neural networks refer to systems of neurons, either organic or artificial in nature.

Robotics

Robotics


It is the sizzling field of AI. An interesting field of research and development focuses on designing and constructing robots. Nowadays, It is widely used in the large industries. Robots are very efficient to perform the tasks and using ai in it make them think like humans which will turn into the large productions.

Natural Language Processing

NLP


NLP or the Natural Language Processing, is a very interesting branch of Artificial Intelligence that deals with the natural language or human language between the computer and the humans. It gives the advantage of making personal assistance like alexa, siri, google assistant, JARVIS(fictional). It is having two things: 

Voice Recognition: This include the identifying who is speaking to the system. It helps to decide which will get how much amount of access is given to the specific individual.

Speech Recognition: It identify that what is speaking and it is the main thing in natural language processing which decides that what to do.


References

  • investopedia.com
  • analyticssteps.com

Shivam Jha (2019-2023)

Computer Science Department
KIET Group of Institutions
Location: Monthly Wrap KIET Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh 201206, India

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